Cilia and Flagella_3rd


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Composed of microtubules in a "9 + 2" sequence

( 9 + 2 sequence)

 

 

 

 

***Like the brissels of a broom it sweeps

 

 

 

FLAGELLA...

 

Three types of Flagella:

1. Bacterial

 

2. Archael

 

3. Eukaryotic

 

Only shared characteristic of all of these is:

     *Outward Appearance*

 

 

Differences:

 

  1. Tail moves back and forth

  2. Transports things through liquids

  1. Tail propels

Moves single cells

 

 

 

 

FAQs

 

What does the flagellum do?

Flagellum moves important specific information across the cell.  An example of this is a stomach ulcer causes by bacteria called Helicobacter pylori. To heal the ulcer the immune system moves many different flagella through the mucus lining into the stomach. 

 

How do cilia and flagella tie in with each other?

 They both use there tails and both transport material. 

 

What are the differences between the cilia and the flagella?

Cilium’s tail moves back and forth. Flagellum propels.

 

Do cilia or flagella move anything across the cell?

Cilia moves things through liquids across the cell, and flagella transports single cells.

 

 What are cycads?

Cycads are just an example of where cilia is located. Cycads are a group of seed plants.

Where is yo pictures?

Our pictures are all over the page.

Where are cilia and flagella found?

Cilia is found in eukaryotic cells. Flagella is found in prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells.

 Where is this found on the cell?

Cilia and flagella are not found on the cells. They are a process that occur out from our cells.

What are the differences between the cilia and the flagella?

Cilia moves its tail back and forth. Cilia transports things through liquids. Flagella tails propels. Flagella projects its self through the fallopian tubes.

 What is a "9+2" sequence?

The “9+2” sequence is also known as undulipodium. It is the projection of a eukaryotic cell through microtubules.

How are the flagella and cilia alike?

They are similar in their structures. They are both undulipodia.

Why do cilia form a strict pattern?

They must maintain a strict pattern because they must be able to start, maintain, and finish out their jobs correctly.

 Does cilia or flagella move anything across the cell?

Flagella is able to swim across the cell surface and cilia moves liquid over the cell surface.

Why are there only three types of flagella?

There are only three types of flagella because there are three different structures and functions of flagella.

Can you have flagella and cilia on the same cell?

No because cilia is located in the respiratory tract and flagella is located on sperm cells.

 How are cilia and flagella important in the cell?

Cilia usually move the substances along like mucus. Flagella move the entire cell like, a  propel.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Works Cited

 

Flagellum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (2008, Sep. 16). Retrieved Sep. 19, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagella.
 
flagella & cilia. (n.d.). Retrieved Sep. 18, 2008, from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QGAm6hMysTA.
 
Cilium - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (n.d.). Retrieved Sep. 19, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cilia.
 
Butler, J., Lewis, R., & Shier, D. (2003). Hole's Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology. New York: Mcgraw-hill Companies.